At Canada’s forefront of scientific and technological advancements, there are abundant opportunities for foreign nationals seeking to work and settle in the country. With its commitment to fostering economic growth and global competitiveness, Canada has recently introduced several prominent permanent and temporary residence pathways specifically tailored for STEM professionals. In this comprehensive overview, we will delve into these pathways and provide valuable insights into how skilled individuals like you can make the most of these opportunities.
Express Entry: Popular Pathway to Permanent Residence
Express Entry stands as the flagship program through which the Canadian federal government extends a warm welcome to skilled immigrants. As of May 31st, 2023, Immigration Minister Sean Fraser has announced the introduction of category-based selection draws for Express Entry candidates. These draws prioritize individuals who possess strong French language proficiency or work experience in specific fields, including:
- Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM)
- Healthcare
- Trades (e.g., carpenters, plumbers, and contractors)
- Transport
- Agriculture and agri-food
Excitingly, on July 5th, the Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) conducted its inaugural STEM category-based draw, inviting 500 applicants working in STEM professions to apply for permanent residence. This remarkable initiative aims to address Canadian labor and job market gaps while propelling economic growth.
How Does Express Entry Work?
Express Entry operates on a Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS), which assigns points to candidates based on various factors such as age, education, language skills, work experience, and more. The higher the CRS score, the better the chance of receiving an invitation to apply for permanent residence.
To be eligible for an invitation through a category-based draw, you must meet all the requirements specified by IRCC for that particular draw. By skillfully navigating the Express Entry process, you can position yourself as a prime candidate for permanent residence in Canada.
Global Talent Stream: Work Permit Opportunities
The Global Talent Stream (GTS) offers an expedited work permit option designed to attract foreign nationals working in the thriving Information Technology (IT) sector. This stream, among its various initiatives, guarantees a rapid two-week processing time for work permit applications submitted by highly skilled tech professionals.
Category A: Fostering High-Growth Companies
Category A under the GTS targets high-growth companies that require unique specialized talent from abroad. To access this category, employers must receive a referral to the GTS from a designated referral partner. This referral signifies the employer’s legitimate need to recruit foreign professionals possessing exceptional skills.
Category B: Addressing Labor Supply Shortages
Category B caters to employers seeking to hire highly skilled workers in occupations listed on the Global Talent Occupations List. These occupations are carefully determined to be in demand, with an insufficient local labor supply. STEM professionals often find themselves eligible under Category B, given the prevalence of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics occupations within this stream.
It is important to note that the GTS is also available in Quebec, offering exceptional opportunities for foreign talent within the province.
Quebec’s Facilitated Processing Stream: Streamlined Work Permits
Quebec, renowned for its vibrant economy and distinct immigration policies, offers the Facilitated Processing Stream. Through this stream, Quebec employers can hire temporary foreign workers for targeted occupations and enjoy certain exemptions from the standard Labor Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) requirements, such as advertising the position or conducting extensive recruitment efforts.
Although Quebec employers are not obligated to advertise the positions, they must provide evidence to support the following:
- The foreign worker meets the educational and experience requirements of the job and the National Occupational Classification.
- The hourly wage offered to temporary foreign workers aligns with the wages paid to Canadians and permanent residents in the same occupation and geographic area.
While a transition plan is generally required for high-wage LMIA applications, Quebec’s facilitated process only mandates a transition plan for subsequent applications in the same occupation and location. This streamlined approach expedites the hiring process, allowing employers to access foreign talent more efficiently.
The facilitated occupations list in Quebec encompasses all categories eligible for the Temporary Foreign Worker Program (TFWP). Notably, many of these occupations fall under the STEM umbrella, making Quebec an appealing destination for professionals in these fields.
Introducing the New H1-B Open Work Permit Program
Exciting news awaits skilled workers currently holding H1-B specialty occupation visas in the United States. The Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) has announced the upcoming launch of the H1-B open work permit program, commencing on July 16th, 2023. While specific eligibility criteria and details are still being finalized, this program aims to provide streamlined work permits for eligible applicants, enabling them to work for almost any employer across Canada for a duration of up to three years.
By facilitating the transition of H1-B visa holders to the Canadian job market, IRCC anticipates a significant expansion of opportunities in the high-tech sector, thereby stimulating economic growth throughout North America. Moreover, the spouses and dependents of eligible applicants will also have the opportunity to apply for a temporary resident visa, accompanied by a work or study permit as needed.
It’s crucial to note that this program will remain in effect for one year or until IRCC receives 10,000 applications. Consequently, acting swiftly to seize this unparalleled opportunity becomes paramount.
In conclusion, Canada’s commitment to attracting and retaining top-tier STEM professionals is unwavering. Through Express Entry, the Global Talent Stream, Quebec’s Facilitated Processing Stream, and the forthcoming H1-B open work permit program, Canada presents an array of pathways for foreign nationals seeking to contribute to its thriving scientific and technological landscape. By harnessing these opportunities, you can forge a fulfilling career in Canada, experiencing personal growth and contributing to the nation’s economic prosperity.
To explore the most suitable pathway for your specific circumstances, we encourage you to schedule a free consultation with the esteemed Cohen Immigration Law Firm. Their knowledgeable team of experts stands ready to guide you through the intricacies of Canadian immigration, ensuring a smooth and successful journey towards your professional aspirations.
